Countess of Sutherland (1): Difference between revisions

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{{Abctune
{{Abctune
|f_tune_title=Countess of Sutherland (1)
|f_tune_title=Countess of Sutherland (1)
|f_aka=Glasgow Ladys, Lady Hamilton (3)
|f_aka=Darby Reel, Glasgow Ladys, Lady Hamilton (3), Lady Sutherland, Ridge (The)
|f_composer=George Jenkins
|f_composer=George Jenkins
|f_country=Scotland
|f_country=Scotland
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|f_page=p. 32
|f_page=p. 32
|f_theme_code_index=1H565 4322H
|f_theme_code_index=1H565 4322H
|f_score=1
}}
}}
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'''COUNTESS OF SUTHERLAND [1]'''. AKA and see "[[Glasgow Ladys]]," "[[Lady Hamilton (3)]]." Scottish, Reel. B Flat Major (Athole, Gow, Hunter, Kerr, Skye): C Major (Hardings, Surenne). Standard tuning (fiddle). AB (Kerr, Surenne): AAB (Athole, Gow, Hunter, Skye): AABB (Hardings). Composed by George Jenkins, a dancing master in London who may or may not have been of Scottish birth. Several writers have pointed out that many of his compositions seem to lack a genuine Scottish idiom.  
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[[File:ladysutherland.jpg|200px|thumb|left|Lady Sutherland]]
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On the death of the 18th Earl of Sutherland, William Gordon, without male issue, the title passed to his daughter Elizabeth (1765-1839). She became the 19th Countess of Sutherland only a few weeks after her first birthday, in 1766. She married an Englishman, George Granville Leveson-Gower, Marquis of Stafford, in September, 1785, and later became Duchess when Stafford was created Duke of Sutherland in 1833. Elizabeth was a distinguished artist and painter. Their reputation has been marred by their ill-treatment of tenants in the matter of the Highland clearances, initiated to "improve" their estates by displacing people in favour of sheep. She is said to have pursued the depopulation of her lands with "vigour and cruel thoroughness," so that "her name is still reviled in many homes with Highland connections across the world today." Karl Marx wrote an article condemning her practices, entitled "The Duchess of Sutherland and Slavery" ('''The People's Paper''', March 12, 1853). Artist George Romney painted her portrait in 1782, at age seventeen, three years before she married Leveson-Gower. [George Romney also painted a number of paintings of Emma Hart, Lady Hamilton, for whom see the alternate title of "Countess of Sutherland"].
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See also the related Irish reels "[[Tansey's Favourite (1)]]," "[[Bloom of Youth (The)]]," "[[Doctor Taylor]]," "[[Downshire Reel (The)]]," and "[[Gardiner's Favourite (1)]]."
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''Printed sources:'' Carlin ('''The Gow Collection'''), 1986; No. 242. Gow ('''The First Collection of Niel Gow's Reels'''), 1784 (revised 1801); p. 32. '''Harding's All Round Collection''', 1905; No. 30, p. 9. Hunter ('''Fiddle Music of Scotland'''), 1988; No. 264 (arranged for string quintet). Kerr ('''Merry Melodies'''), vol. 3; No. 174, p. 20. '''Köhlers’ Violin Repository, Book 1''' , 1881-1885; p. 69. MacDonald ('''The Skye Collection'''), 1887; p. 148. Stewart-Robertson ('''The Athole Collection'''), 1884; p. 288. Surenne ('''Dance Music of Scotland'''), 1852; p. 19.
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X:1
X:1
T:Countess of Sutherland [1]
T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel [1]
M:C|
M:C|
L:1/8
L:1/8
R:Reel
R:Reel
B:Stewart-Robertson - The Athole Collection (1884)
B:Aird – Selection of Scotch, English, Irish and Foreign Airs, vol. 4 (1796, No. 26, p. 10)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:D
f|Td2 Ad BdAd|GdFd Ee-ef|Td2 Ad Bdbg|faeg fd-d:||
a/b/4c'/4|d'afa gbeg|fadf eA-Aa/b/4c'/4|d'afa gbeg|faeg fdda/b/4c'/4|
d'afa gbeg|fadf eAAa|Tb>abc' d'bag|faeg fd-d||
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<section begin=X1 />
X:1
T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel
C:Daniel Dow
M:C
L:1/8
R:Reel
B:Robert Petrie – Third Collection of Strathspey Reels (1802, p. 24)
N:Dedicated to Francis Garden Esq. Junior of Troup by
N:Robert Petrie at Kirkmichael.
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:Bb
d|B2 FB GBFB|EBDB C(cc)d|B2 FB GBFB|G(gfe) dBB:|
(f/g/4a/4)|bfdf egce|dfBd c(FF)a|bfdf egce|dfec d(BB)a|
Bfdf egce|dfBd c(FF)f|(gfga) bgfe|dfce dBB||
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<section begin=X2 />
X:1
T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel
C:Daniel Dow
M:C
L:1/8
R:Reel
B:Robert Mackintosh – “A Fourth Collection of New Strathspey Reels, also some Famous old Reels” (1804, p. 8)
N:Dedicated to the Dutchess [sic] of Manchester
N:Robert “Red Rob” Mackintosh (c. 1745-1808) was a Scottish violinist and
N:composer active in Edinburgh at the end of the 18th century. Originally from
N:Tullymet, near Pitlochry, Perthshire.  He moved to London in the last decade
N:of his life.
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:Bb
d|B2 FB GBFB|EBDB C(ccd)|B2 FB FBFB|G(gfe) dB B2:|
(f/4g/4a/)|bfdf egce|dfBd (cFF)a|bfdf egce|
dfec (dBBa)|bfdf egce|dfBd (cFFf)|(gfga) bgfe|dfce dB B2||
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<section begin=X3 />
X:1
T:Countess of Sutherland, The
C:George Jenkins
M:C
L:1/8
B: Joseph Lowe - Lowe's Collection of Reels, Strathspeys and Jigs,
B:book 2 (1844–1845, p. 23)
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:Bb
K:Bb
f|~B2 FB GBFB|EBDB Cccd|~B2 FB Ggfe|dfce dBB:|
d|B2 (FB) GBFB|EBDB Cccd|B2 (FB) Ggfe|dfce dBB:|
(3f/g/a/|bfdf egce|dfBd cF Ff/g/4a/4|bfdf egce|dfce dB Bf/g/4a/4|
a|bfdf egce|dfBd cFFa|bfdf egce|dfce dBBa|
bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|gfga bgfe|dfce dB~B||
bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|{a}gfga bgfe|dfce dBB||
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X:2
X:2
T:Countess of Sutherland [1]
T:Countess of Sutherland [1]
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(3g/a/b/ | c'geg fadf | egce dGGb | c'geg fadf | egfd eccb |  
(3g/a/b/ | c'geg fadf | egce dGGb | c'geg fadf | egfd eccb |  
c'geg fadf | egce dGGg | agab c'agf | egdf ecc ||  
c'geg fadf | egce dGGg | agab c'agf | egdf ecc ||  
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X:0347
X:1
T:Countess of Sunderland Reel. Roose.0347, The
M:C|
L:1/8
Q:1/2=74
B:Roose MS, 1850
Z:Village Music Project, Peter Dunk 2019
K:Bb
|:d|B2FB GBFB|EBDB Cc-cd|B2FB Ggfe|dfce dBB:|
|:((3f/g/a/)|bfdf egce|dfBd cF F((3f/g/a/)|bfdf egce|dfce dB B((3f/g/a/)|
bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|g>fga bgfe|dfce dBB:|
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X:3
T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel
T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel
M:C|
M:C|
L:1/8
L:1/8
C:Geo. Jenkins
C:Geo. Jenkins
B: Köhlers’ Violin Repository, Book 1 (1881-1885, p.  69)
B: Köhlers’ Violin Repository, Book 1 (1881, p.  69)
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:Bb
K:Bb
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a|bfdf egce|dfBd cFFa|bfdf egce|dfce dBBa|
a|bfdf egce|dfBd cFFa|bfdf egce|dfce dBBa|
bfdf egce|dfBd  cFFf|gfga bgfe|dfce  dBB||  
bfdf egce|dfBd  cFFf|gfga bgfe|dfce  dBB||  
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X:4
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T:Countess of Sutherland [1]
'''© 1996-2010  Andrew Kuntz. All Rights Reserved.'''
M:C|
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L:1/8
Engraver Valerio M. Pelliccioni
R:Reel
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B:Stewart-Robertson - The Athole Collection  (1884)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
K:Bb
f|~B2 FB GBFB|EBDB Cccd|~B2 FB Ggfe|dfce dBB:|
(3f/g/a/|bfdf egce|dfBd cF Ff/g/4a/4|bfdf egce|dfce dB Bf/g/4a/4|
bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|gfga bgfe|dfce dB~B||
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Latest revision as of 20:15, 13 January 2023


Countess of Sutherland (1)  Click on the tune title to see or modify Countess of Sutherland (1)'s annotations. If the link is red you can create them using the form provided.Browse Properties <br/>Special:Browse/:Countess of Sutherland (1)
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 Theme code Index    1H565 4322H
 Also known as    Darby Reel, Glasgow Ladys, Lady Hamilton (3), Lady Sutherland, Ridge (The)
 Composer/Core Source    George Jenkins
 Region    Scotland
 Genre/Style    Scottish
 Meter/Rhythm    Reel (single/double)
 Key/Tonic of    C
 Accidental    NONE
 Mode    Ionian (Major)
 Time signature    4/4
 History    
 Structure    AB, AAB
 Editor/Compiler    Biography:Niel Gow
 Book/Manuscript title    Book:First Collection of Niel Gow's Reels (The)
 Tune and/or Page number    p. 32
 Year of publication/Date of MS    1784
 Artist    
 Title of recording    
 Record label/Catalogue nr.    
 Year recorded    
 Media    
 Score   (1)   



Countess of Sutherland (1): Annotations

X:1 T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel [1] M:C| L:1/8 R:Reel B:Aird – Selection of Scotch, English, Irish and Foreign Airs, vol. 4 (1796, No. 26, p. 10) Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:D f|Td2 Ad BdAd|GdFd Ee-ef|Td2 Ad Bdbg|faeg fd-d:|| a/b/4c'/4|d'afa gbeg|fadf eA-Aa/b/4c'/4|d'afa gbeg|faeg fdda/b/4c'/4| d'afa gbeg|fadf eAAa|Tb>abc' d'bag|faeg fd-d||


X:1 T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel C:Daniel Dow M:C L:1/8 R:Reel B:Robert Petrie – Third Collection of Strathspey Reels (1802, p. 24) N:Dedicated to Francis Garden Esq. Junior of Troup by N:Robert Petrie at Kirkmichael. Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:Bb d|B2 FB GBFB|EBDB C(cc)d|B2 FB GBFB|G(gfe) dBB:| (f/g/4a/4)|bfdf egce|dfBd c(FF)a|bfdf egce|dfec d(BB)a| Bfdf egce|dfBd c(FF)f|(gfga) bgfe|dfce dBB||


X:1 T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel C:Daniel Dow M:C L:1/8 R:Reel B:Robert Mackintosh – “A Fourth Collection of New Strathspey Reels, also some Famous old Reels” (1804, p. 8) N:Dedicated to the Dutchess [sic] of Manchester N:Robert “Red Rob” Mackintosh (c. 1745-1808) was a Scottish violinist and N:composer active in Edinburgh at the end of the 18th century. Originally from N:Tullymet, near Pitlochry, Perthshire. He moved to London in the last decade N:of his life. Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:Bb d|B2 FB GBFB|EBDB C(ccd)|B2 FB FBFB|G(gfe) dB B2:| (f/4g/4a/)|bfdf egce|dfBd (cFF)a|bfdf egce| dfec (dBBa)|bfdf egce|dfBd (cFFf)|(gfga) bgfe|dfce dB B2||


X:1 T:Countess of Sutherland, The C:George Jenkins M:C L:1/8 B: Joseph Lowe - Lowe's Collection of Reels, Strathspeys and Jigs, B:book 2 (1844–1845, p. 23) Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:Bb d|B2 (FB) GBFB|EBDB Cccd|B2 (FB) Ggfe|dfce dBB:| a|bfdf egce|dfBd cFFa|bfdf egce|dfce dBBa| bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|{a}gfga bgfe|dfce dBB||


X:2 T:Countess of Sutherland [1] M:C L:1/8 R:Reel S:Surenne - Dance Music of Scotland, p. 19 (1852) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:C e | c2 Gc AcGc | FcEc Ddde | c2 Gc Aagf | egdf ecce | c2 Gc AcGc | FcEc Ddde | c2 Gc Aagf | egdf ecc || (3g/a/b/ | c'geg fadf | egce dGGb | c'geg fadf | egfd eccb | c'geg fadf | egce dGGg | agab c'agf | egdf ecc ||


X:0347 T:Countess of Sunderland Reel. Roose.0347, The M:C| L:1/8 Q:1/2=74 B:Roose MS, 1850 Z:Village Music Project, Peter Dunk 2019 K:Bb |:d|B2FB GBFB|EBDB Cc-cd|B2FB Ggfe|dfce dBB:| |:((3f/g/a/)|bfdf egce|dfBd cF F((3f/g/a/)|bfdf egce|dfce dB B((3f/g/a/)| bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|g>fga bgfe|dfce dBB:|


X:3 T:Countess of Sutherland’s Reel M:C| L:1/8 C:Geo. Jenkins B: Köhlers’ Violin Repository, Book 1 (1881, p. 69) Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:Bb d|B2 FB GBFB|EBDB Cccd|B2 FB Ggfe|dfce dBB:|| a|bfdf egce|dfBd cFFa|bfdf egce|dfce dBBa| bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|gfga bgfe|dfce dBB||


X:4 T:Countess of Sutherland [1] M:C| L:1/8 R:Reel B:Stewart-Robertson - The Athole Collection (1884) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:Bb f|~B2 FB GBFB|EBDB Cccd|~B2 FB Ggfe|dfce dBB:| (3f/g/a/|bfdf egce|dfBd cF Ff/g/4a/4|bfdf egce|dfce dB Bf/g/4a/4| bfdf egce|dfBd cFFf|gfga bgfe|dfce dB~B||


Countess of Sutherland (1): Annotations

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