Athole Brose: Difference between revisions

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{{Abctune
{{Abctune
|f_tune_title=Athole Brose
|f_tune_title=Athole Brose
|f_aka=Buckingham House (1), Dogs Among the Bushes (The), Niel Gow's Favorite
|f_aka=Atheal Broes (The), Buckingham House (1), Dogs Among the Bushes (The), May Day (9), Niel Gow's Favorite
|f_composer=Abraham MacIntosh (?)
|f_composer=Abraham MacIntosh (?)
|f_country=Scotland, Canada
|f_country=Scotland, Canada
Line 17: Line 17:
|f_page=pp. 22-23
|f_page=pp. 22-23
|f_theme_code_index=315L1 3145
|f_theme_code_index=315L1 3145
|f_score=1
|f_player=J. Scott Skinner
|f_album=Maggie Cameron/Athole Brose/The Devil in the Kitchen/Forbes Morrison
|f_label=Regal Zonophone G6617 (78 RPM)
}}
}}
<p><font face="garamond, serif" size="4">
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'''ATHOLE BROSE'''.
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{{#seo:
AKA and see "[[Buckingham House (1)]]," "[[Dogs Among the Bushes (The)]]," "[[Niel Gow's Favorite]]." Scottish, Canadian; Reel or Strathspey. Canada; Prince Edward Island, Cape Breton. D Mixolydian or D Mixolydian/Major (Cranford/Holland, Dunlay & Greenberg, Jones, Perlman): A Minor ('A' and 'C' parts) & A Major ('B' part) {Skinner}. Standard tuning (fiddle). AB (Cranford/Holland): ABB (Jones, Skye): AABB (Gow, Kerr): AA'BB (Athole): AA'BB' (Perlman): AABBCC (Skinner).
|keywords=fiddle tune finder, find recordings, irish fiddle tunes, original folk music, abc music finder, english country dance, old-time music
<br>
|description=The semantic index of North American, British and Irish traditional instrumental music with annotations
"Athole Brose is, according to one recipe, a drink made from the water in which oatmeal has been soaked, mixed with honey and whisky. Stirred with a silver spoon, it is bottled and kept until needed" (Alburger, 1983). Alburger (1983) and Collinson (1966) credit composition to Abraham MacIntosh {b. 1769} (whose father was Robert 'Red Rob' Macintosh, also a fiddler and composer of notable ability), who first published it under the title "Buckingham House," first appearing in his father's '''A Third Book of Sixty-Eight New Reels and Strathspeys: Also above forty old Famous Reels''' (Edinburgh, 1796) where it is credited to "Mackintosh Junior". Glen (1891) and Emmerson (1971) remark that such belief is largely based on an ascription to 'Mackintosh, junior' in his father's third book, though it could refer to Abraham's brother Robert (though the latter did not publish any collection). Since the sub-title was "Niel Gow's Favourite," and it appears in Gow's '''Third Collection of Strathspey Reels''' (Edinburgh, 1792), it has often been mistakenly credited to that famous fiddler. The following lines appear in Alexander Whitelaw's Book of Scottish Song (1844):<blockquote>
|image=TUC-160x120.png
''You've surely heard o' the famous Niel,''<br>
|image_alt=Traditional universal music
''The man that played the fiddle weel;''<br>
}}
''I wat he was a canty chiel,''<br>
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''And dearly loved the whisky, O''<br>
 
''And aye sin' he wore tartan hose,''<br>
''He dearly lo'ed the Athole Brose;''<br>
''And wae was he, yu may suppose,''<br>
''To bed 'farewell to whisky', O.''<br>
</blockquote>
Cape Breton fiddlers play it as a strathspey in the key of D, where it is often the vehicle for stepdancing. It is also often the practice on the island to play the reel "General Stewart" (AKA "Lady Muir MacKenzie") following it (Dunlay & Greenberg, 1996). Cape Breton fiddler Jackie Dunn, in her thesis "Tha Bals na Gaidhlig air a h-Uile Fidhleir" (The Sound of Gaelic is in the Fiddler's Music), 1991, remarks that there is known to have been Gaelic words to "Athole Brose." In Ireland the melody is known as "[[Dogs Amongst the Bushes (The)]]."
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''Sources for notated versions:'' Fr. Angus Morris (Cape Breton) [Dunlay & Greenberg]; Peter Chaisson, Jr. (b. 1942, Bear River, North-East Kings County, Prince Edward Island) [Perlman]; Robert Mackintosh's 1796 collection [S. Johnson].  
<br>
<br>
''Print sources:'' Alburger ('''Scottish Fiddlers and Their Music'''), 1983; Ex. 73, p. 111. Carlin ('''The Gow Collection'''), 1986; No. 5. Cranford ('''Jerry Holland: The Second Collection'''), 2000; No. 87, p. 35. Dunlay & Greenberg ('''Traditional Celtic Violin Music of Cape Breton'''), 1996; pg. 75. Gow ('''Third Collection of Niel Gow's Reels'''), 1792; pp. 22-23 (3rd ed.). Jones [Ed.] ('''Complete Tutor Violin'''), c. 1815; p. 5. S. Johnson ('''A Twenty Year Anniversary Collection'''), 2003; p. 19. Kerr ('''Merry Melodies'''), vol. 2; No. 148, p. 17. '''Köhlers’ Violin Repository, Book 1''', 1881-1885; p. 7. MacDonald ('''The Skye Collection'''), 1887; p. 73 & 74. Perlman ('''The Fiddle Music of Prince Edward Island'''), 1996; p. 189. Skinner ('''Harp and Claymore'''), 1904; p. 113 (includes a variation set). Stewart-Robertson ('''The Athole Collection'''), 1884; p. 118.
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<br>
''Recorded sources:'' ATL 8835, Dave MacIsaac & Scott MacMillan - "Live" (1993). Capelhouse Records, James Kelly - "Traditional Irish Music" (1996). CAT-WMR004, Wendy MacIsaac - "The 'Reel' Thing" (1994). Decca 14030, CX 005, Angus Allan Gillis (c. 1936). DMP6-27-2-4, Doug MacPhee - "The Reel of Tulloch" (1985). Nimbus NI 5383, Buddy MacMaster - "Traditional Music from Cape Breton Island" (1993). Paddledoo Music PAD 105, Alasdair Fraser - "Scottish Fiddle Rally, Concert Highlights 1985-1995" (1996). Rounder Records , John L. MacDonald - "Formerly of Foot Cape Road: Scottish Fiddle Music in the Classic Inverness County Style" (2005).
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<section begin=abc />
X:1
X:1
T:Athole Brose, or Niel Gow's Favorite Strathspey
T:Athole Brose, or Niel Gow's Favorite Strathspey
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Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
K:Dmix
K:Dmix
A|F>D D/D/D A,DDG|F>D D/D/D (G/A/B) AG|F>D D/D/D A,DD=F|1 (3E=FG CE cGEG:|2  
A|F>D D/D/D A,DDG|F>D D/D/D (G/A/B) AG|F>D D/D/D A,DD=F|1 (3E=FG CE cGEG:|2  
(3E=FG CE cGEC||:DdTd>c dedc|Ad(d>e) =fdec|d<d=fd ecfd|(c>dc>)G ECGE||
(3E=FG CE cGEC||:DdTd>c dedc|Ad(d>e) =fdec|d<d=fd ecfd|(c>dc>)G ECGE||
</pre>
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<section begin=X1 />
<pre>
X:1
T:Atheal Broes, The
M:C
L:1/8
R:Reel
B:Stephen Grier music manuscript  collection (Book 2, c. 1883, No. 160, p. 34)
B: http://grier.itma.ie/book-two#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=33&z=226.1512%2C202.5303%2C2572.7412%2C1234.6572
N:Stephen Grier (c. 1824-1894) was a piper and fiddler from
N:Newpark, Bohey, Gortletteragh, south Co. Leitrim.
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:Edor
FE EE/E/ FDDG|FE EE/E/ FAdA|FE EE/E/ FDDc|1 BABc dBAG:|2 BABc dAFD||
Ee ee/e/ efed|Bc/d/ ef gfga|be ee/e/ efed|BABc dAFD|
Ee ee/e/ efed|Bc/d/ ef gfga|be ee/e/ ege|BABc dBAG||
<section end=X1 />
<section begin=X2 />
X:2
X:2
T:Athole Brose
T:Athole Brose
M:C|
M:C|
L:1/8
L:1/16
R:Strathspey
R:Strathspey
B:Stewart-Robertson - The Athole Collection (1884)
B:Stewart-Robertson - The Athole Collection (1884)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
K:D
K:D
A|:F>D D/D/D A,>DD>G|F>D D/D/D G<B A>G|1 F>D D/D/D A,<D D>=F|
A2|:F3D DDD2 A,3DD3G|F3D DDD2 GB3 A3G|1 F3D DDD2 A,D3 D3=F|
E/=F/G C>E c>GE>G:|2 F>D D/D/D A,<D D>=F|E/=F/G C>E c<G E>C||
E=FG2 C3E c3GE3G:|2 F3D DDD2 A,D3 D3=F|E=FG2 C3E cG3 E3C||
|:D<d d>c d>ed>c|A<d d>e =f>de>c|dd=f>d e>df>d|=c>dc>G E<C G>E:|
|:Dd3 d3c d3ed3c|Ad3 d3e =f3de3c|d2d2=f3d e3df3d|=c3dc3G EC3 G3E:|
</pre>
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<section begin=X3 />
<pre>
X:3
X:3
T:Athole Brose
T:Athole Brose
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K:Amin
K:Amin
E<(aa>)g a>ba>g | e<(aa>)b c'>ab>^g | a>bc'a bgaf | {G,/D/B/}g>ed<g B<Gd>B :|
E<(aa>)g a>ba>g | e<(aa>)b c'>ab>^g | a>bc'a bgaf | {G,/D/B/}g>ed<g B<Gd>B :|
</pre>
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'''© 1996-2010  Andrew Kuntz. All Rights Reserved.'''
[[ANNOTATION:{{PAGENAME}}|{{PAGENAME}}: Annotations]]
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Engraver Valerio M. Pelliccioni
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Latest revision as of 15:52, 7 February 2024


Athole Brose  Click on the tune title to see or modify Athole Brose's annotations. If the link is red you can create them using the form provided.Browse Properties <br/>Special:Browse/:Athole Brose
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 Theme code Index    315L1 3145
 Also known as    Atheal Broes (The), Buckingham House (1), Dogs Among the Bushes (The), May Day (9), Niel Gow's Favorite
 Composer/Core Source    Biography:Abraham MacIntosh (?)
 Region    Scotland, Canada
 Genre/Style    Cape Breton/PEI, Scottish
 Meter/Rhythm    Strathspey
 Key/Tonic of    D
 Accidental    1 sharp
 Mode    Mixolydian
 Time signature    4/4
 History    CANADA(Maritimes/English)
 Structure    AA'BB
 Editor/Compiler    Biography:Niel & Nathaniel Gow
 Book/Manuscript title    Book:Third Collection of Niel Gow's Reels
 Tune and/or Page number    pp. 22-23
 Year of publication/Date of MS    1792
 Artist    J. Scott Skinner
 Title of recording    Maggie Cameron/Athole Brose/The Devil in the Kitchen/Forbes Morrison
 Record label/Catalogue nr.    Regal Zonophone G6617 (78 RPM)
 Year recorded    
 Media    
 Score   (1)   




X:1 T:Athole Brose, or Niel Gow's Favorite Strathspey M:C L:1/8 R:Strathspey B:Gow - 3rd Collection of Niel Gow's Reels, 3rd ed., pp. 22-23 (orig. 1792) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:Dmix A|F>D D/D/D A,DDG|F>D D/D/D (G/A/B) AG|F>D D/D/D A,DD=F|1 (3E=FG CE cGEG:|2 (3E=FG CE cGEC||:DdTd>c dedc|Ad(d>e) =fdec|d<d=fd ecfd|(c>dc>)G ECGE||


X:1 T:Atheal Broes, The M:C L:1/8 R:Reel B:Stephen Grier music manuscript collection (Book 2, c. 1883, No. 160, p. 34) B: http://grier.itma.ie/book-two#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=33&z=226.1512%2C202.5303%2C2572.7412%2C1234.6572 N:Stephen Grier (c. 1824-1894) was a piper and fiddler from N:Newpark, Bohey, Gortletteragh, south Co. Leitrim. Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:Edor FE EE/E/ FDDG|FE EE/E/ FAdA|FE EE/E/ FDDc|1 BABc dBAG:|2 BABc dAFD|| Ee ee/e/ efed|Bc/d/ ef gfga|be ee/e/ efed|BABc dAFD| Ee ee/e/ efed|Bc/d/ ef gfga|be ee/e/ ege|BABc dBAG||


X:2 T:Athole Brose M:C| L:1/16 R:Strathspey B:Stewart-Robertson - The Athole Collection (1884) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:D A2|:F3D DDD2 A,3DD3G|F3D DDD2 GB3 A3G|1 F3D DDD2 A,D3 D3=F| E=FG2 C3E c3GE3G:|2 F3D DDD2 A,D3 D3=F|E=FG2 C3E cG3 E3C|| |:Dd3 d3c d3ed3c|Ad3 d3e =f3de3c|d2d2=f3d e3df3d|=c3dc3G EC3 G3E:|


X:3 T:Athole Brose M:C L:1/8 R:Strathspey C:Abraham MacIntosh (1769-?) S:Skinner - Harp and Claymore (1904) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:Amin e |: c>A A/A/A EAAB | c>A A/A/A d/e/f ed | c>A A/A/A EAAc | B/c/d Gd gdBd :| K:A c>A A/A/A E>AA>d | c>A A/A/A {^g}a>e f>d | c>A A/A/A E>AA>c | (B/c/d) =G>f {f}=g>dB<d :| K:Amin E<(aa>)g a>ba>g | e<(aa>)b c'>ab>^g | a>bc'a bgaf | {G,/D/B/}g>ed<g B<Gd>B :|