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{{Abctune
{{Abctune
|f_tune_title=Black Joke (1) (The)
|f_tune_title=Black Joke (1) (The)
|f_aka=Black Joker, Black Jack, Black Jock, Black Joak (The), But the House and Ben the House, Darling Nedeen, Irish Dragoon, Irish Oak, Paddy McShane, Sublime Was the Warning, Sprig of Shillelah (1), Sprig of Shillelagh, When the Bright Spark of Freedom
|f_aka=Bare-Footed Quaker (The), Black Joker, Black Jack (1), Black Jake, Black Jock (1), Black Joak (The), But the House and Ben the House, Darling Nedeen, Irish Dragoon, Irish Oak, Paddy McShane, Sublime Was the Warning, Sprig of Shillelah (1), Sprig of Shillelagh (1) (A), When the Bright Spark of Freedom, Coal-Black Joak, Scottish Lovers (The)
|f_country=England, Scotland, Ireland
|f_country=England, Scotland, Ireland
|f_genre=English, Irish, Morris, Northumbrian/Borders, Scottish, Shetland/Orkney, Welsh
|f_genre=English, Irish, Morris, Northumbrian/Borders, Scottish, Shetland/Orkney, Welsh
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|f_mode=Ionian (Major)
|f_mode=Ionian (Major)
|f_structure=AABB
|f_structure=AABB
|f_book_title=Third Book of the most celebrated jiggs Lancashire Hornpipes
|f_collector=John Walsh
|f_year=1731
|f_page=No. 11
|f_theme_code_index=5L122 3222
|f_pdf_score=[[File:The Black Joke.pdf|thumb|left|200px|page=1|The Black Joke]]
|f_score=1
|f_player=John Kirkpatrick
|f_album=Plain Capers
|f_label=Topic TSCD458
|f_recording_date=1976
|f_media={{FeaturedTunes  |f_track=The Black Joke.mp3 |f_artwork=Tavernscene.jpg |f_tune_name=The Black Joke |f_played_by=Chris Dawson 11 |f_notes=Hogarth, The Rakes Progress, Plate 3, "The Tavern Scene", c. 1735 |f_source=[https://soundcloud.com/chris-dawson-6/the-black-joke Soundcloud] |f_pix=220  |f_picpix=80  |f_piclink=Black_Joke_(1)_(The) }}
}}
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'''BLACK JOKE [1]'''. AKA and see "Black Joker," "Black Jack," "Black Jock," "The Black Joak," "But the House and Ben the House" (Shetland), "Sprig of Shillelah [1]." English, Scottish, Shetlands; Country Dance, Jig and Morris Dance Tune (6/8 time). England; Northumberland, Yorkshire. G Major (Aird, Bacon, Carlin, Cooke, Mallinson, O'Farrell, Raven, Sumner, Thompson, Vickers): A Major (Bacon, Gow, Merryweather & Seattle). Standard or AEae (McLean) tunings. AB (Bacon {Stanton Harcourt}, Gow, Thompson): AAB {x6} (Aird, Bacon {Ilmington}, Carlin, Cooke (two versions), Mallinson {Adderbury version}): AABB {x4} (Hall & Stafford, Mallinson {Bledington version}, Merryweather & Seattle, Raven, Sumner, Vickers): AABBCCDDEE (O'Farrell). "The Black Joke" was a widely popular street song in England in the early 1700's. That it was extremely vulgar and bawdy probably in no small way contributed to its continued popularity into the 19th century in that country and its colonies (including America). Irregular in form in many versions, its opening phrase has six measures, while the second has ten. "The Black Joke" was heard in London as early as 1734 in Henry Carey's burlesque stage piece '''Chrononhotonthologos''' where it was called "that lowbrow little tune that has been used as an interval tune for years," referring to the music for dances performed in the entr'acte interval at the playhouses. Early English collections (London publishers) that contain the tune are Walsh ('''Third Collection of Lancashire Jiggs, Hornpipes, Joaks, etc.''', c. 1730), Johnson's '''Wrights Collection''' (London, c. 1742) and Charles and Samuel Thompson's '''200 Country Dances''' volume II (1765). John Kirkpatrick (1976) dates the tune to 1715 without citing his source.
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It is played today as the tune for the Lichfield Morris Dance called The Barefooted Quaker, and for dances from other morris traditions. Mallinson's morris dance tune versions, for example, are from the Adderbury and Bledington areas of England's Cotswolds, while Bacon's are from the Adderbury, Ascot-under-Wychwood, Bledington, Ilmington, and Stanton Harcourt. A version of the tune from Badby, Northhamptonshire, is known as "Old Black Joe [1]," and lacks the distinctive two measure ending to both parts typical of most "Black Joke" versions. John Kirkpatrick (1976) is of the opinion that the Badby dance "flows more perfectly than any in the Cotswold Morris. No jumps, no jerky backwards movements, no need to fiddle the feet to get them right. An absolute joy." The tune collected with the dance in Bucknell (under the title "Old Black Joe") is perhaps nearest the original.
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The tune is known as "But the House and Ben the House" in Shetland, and Cooke says some informants gave the first lines as:
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''But your house and ben your house''<br>
''This house is like a bridal house''.
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The tune played by his source from the islands was the one commonly known throughout Britain and Ireland during the 18th century as "The Black Joke" (or Jock). A variety of songs were set to it, all of them bawdy and all concerned with sexual intercourse, usually with the burder "Her black joke and belly so white" (where the 'black joke' refers to female genitilia. "Some of the texts are the creations of music-hall hacks, such as the earliest published verses, entitled 'The Original black Joke, Sent from Dublin', which begin: 'No mortal sure can blame ye man/Who prompted by nature will act as he can'...(song sheet, c. 1720 Mitchell Library, Glasgow). Simple and more direct 'folk' versions were well-known in Scotland. The poet Robert Burns wrote a parody beginning 'My girl she's airy...'" (Cooke, 1986). The lyrics appearing below are taken from Andrew Crawford's 1826-28 '''Collection of Ballads and Songs''':
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A wee black thing sat on a cushion''<br>
Was hairy without and toothless within''<br>
Wi' her black Jock and her belley so white''
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A piper and twa little drummers came there''<br>
To play wi the wee thing well covered o'er wi hair''
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The piper went in and he jigged about''<br>
The twa little drummers stood ruffling without''
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But when he came out he hang doon his head''<br>
He look'd like a snail that was trodden to dead''
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Say's he thay wa'd need to hae something to spare''<br>
That meddle wi you or your wee pickle hair.'' (Cooke)
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Cooke's informant, John Irvine, played it as a middle tune between two reels for the ceremony of the "bedding of the bride" around the turn of the century. This ceremony, in which the women of the community escorted the bride to her bed, was performed to fiddle music. "The use of the 'Black Joke' in this context is intriguing, Robert Irvine's knowledge of part of the chorus suggests that in earlier days the whole song might have been known and, unless the fiddler was having his own private joke by playing this piece, possibly even sung by the bride's attendants. Genuine bawdry is often found in such situations elsewhere in the world. According to Legman (1964), 'the purpose of such songs...was and is evidently apotropaic, being intended to ward off the evil eye...dangerously present at all moments of happiness, or of success and victory' ('''The Horn Book''', 1964, p. 388). It is likely, too, that such humour served to release anxiety on the part of the young initiate. Finally, if the text were anything like the Crawfurd text, the explicit detail could have served also as a piece of last-minute sex education--an example of how music is sometimes used in a situation that allows one to sing what might be too embarrassing to say" (Cooke, 1986).
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The Scotch versions are based on an English tune that was known as "Black Jock" in Scotland from about 1735 (Johnson). It was often played in Scotland in scordatura tuning (AEae), as directed, for example, in James Gillespie's '''A Collection of the Best and Most Favourite Tunes for the Violin''' (Perth, 1768). James Oswald printed a "Burlesque on Black Joak" in his '''Caledonian Pocket Companion''' (Book 7, c. 1756), and, a year later set it in 3/4 time (as "Black Jock") in his '''Collection of Scots Tunes''' (1757). Johnson thinks the name was changed either on purpose, to 'Scottisize' it (it was known as "Black Jack" in Northumberland), or to distance it from the extremely obscene lyrics. If the latter, the distancing was largely hypocriphal, for the lyrics were well-known throughout the country. The Scots poet Robert Burns (who was no stranger to ribaldry) penned to the melody, in September, 1784, the words "My girl she's airy, she's buxom and gay," one of his earliest bawdy songs:
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''Her slender neck, her handsome waist,''<br>
''Her hair well buckl'd, her stays well lad'd,''<br>
''Her taper white leg with an et, and a, c,''<br>
''For her a,b,e,d, and her c,u,n,t,''<br>
''And Oh, for the joys of a long winter night!!!''
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The tune appears in the '''McFarlane Manuscript''' (1740) in a long variation set (18 strains) by Charles McLean, in Bremner's '''Scots Tunes''' (1759) in 30 strains, the '''Gillespie Manuscript''' (1768), the '''Sharpe Manuscript''' (c. 1790) with 18 strains, and a flute MS. of c. 1770; all have basically the same variations, though in different order.
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In Ireland, Flood (1906) reports that Madame Violante set off a furor in Dublin's Smock-Alley Theatre in December, 1729, when Cummins danced the "White Joke," a set off to the then-popular "Black Joke." In fact, there soon appeared a number of 'Joke' tunes in country dance collections such as Walsh's, of all the colors of the rainbow.
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American audiences heard the melody as the tune for air 13 in Andrew Barten's ballad opera The Disappointment (New York, 1767). A New York City fire company, Volunteer Engine Company No. Thirty Three was popularly known as the Black Joke in the mid-18th century. In light of the bawdy words, a connection undoubtedly not lost on the immigrant Irishmen who made up the bulk of the company, men running around with hoses clutched in their hands probably well-enjoyed the in-joke being called the Black Joke. It is interesting to note that many early New York fire companies were filled with brawlers, and held allegiances to various urban gangs and politicians. The Black Joke, in fact, were in the forefront on some of the notorious New York City draft riots during the Civil War. After one of the company's leaders had been picked in the draft lottery the firemen, at the head of a mob, rushed the lottery headquarters, scattered the policemen and soldiers guarding the lottery wheel, and destroyed it (Herbert Asbury, '''The Gangs of New York''', 1927).
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New York City fire engine The Black Joke, a hand pumper.
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''Sources for notated versions'': Bremner (Scots Tunes, 1759) [Johnson]; John Mason via Cecil Sharpe (Stow on the Wold, England) [Bacon]; a MS by fiddler Lawrence Leadley, 1827-1897 (Helperby, Yorkshire) [Merryweather & Seattle]; the 1823-26 music mss of papermaker and musician Joshua Gibbons (1778-1871, of Tealby, near Market Rasen, Lincolnshire Wolds) [Sumner].
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''Printed sources:'' Aird ('''Selection of Scotch, English, Irish and Foreign Airs'''), vol. II, 1785; No. 73, . 27 (appears as "Black Jock"). Bacon ('''The Morris Ring'''), 1974, pp. 15, 95, 210, 295. Carlin ('''The Master Collection of Dance Music for Violin'''), 1984; No. 47, p. 37. Cooke ('''The Fiddle Tradition of the Shetland Isles'''), 1986; pp. 86-87. Gow ('''Complete Repository'''), Part 4, 1817; p. 10 (appears as "Black Jock"). Hall & Stafford ('''Charlton Memorial Tune Book'''), 1974; p. 20 (appears as "Black Jack"). Johnson ('''Scottish Fiddle Music in the 18th Century'''), 1984; No. 32, pp. 86-89. Mallinson ('''Mally's Cotswold Morris Book'''), 1988; No. 1, pg. 8 and No. 35, p. 24. Merryweather & Seattle ('''The Fiddler of Helperby'''), 1994; No. 81, pp. 48-49 (includes six sets of variations). O'Farrell (Pocket Companion, vol. II), c. 1806; pgs. 92-93. Offord ('''John of Greeny Cheshire Way'''), 1985; p. 107. Raven ('''English Country Dance Tunes'''), 1984; p. 116 (Black Jack), 81 & 95. Seattle (William Vickers), 1987, Part 2; No. 206. Sumner ('''Lincolnshire Collections, vol. 1: The Joshua Gibbons Manuscript'''), 1997; p. 4. Thompson ('''Compleat Collection of 200 Favourite Country Dances''', vol. 2), 1765; No. 183.
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''Recorded sources:'' Gourd Music 110, Barry Phillips - "The World Turned Upside Down" (1992). Music Club MCCD376, Chris Bartram (et al) - "The Traditional Morris Dance Music Album." Topic TSCD458, John Kirkpatrick - "Plain Capers" (1976). See also listings at: Jane Keefer's Folk Music Index: An Index to Recorded Sources [http://ibiblio.unc.edu/keefer/b08.htm#Blajo], Alan Ng's Irishtune.info [http://www.irishtune.info/tune/3997/
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X:1
T:Black Jock [1]
T:Coal-Black Joak
M:6/8
L:1/8
S:The Beggar's Wedding: A new Opera, as it is acted at
S:the Theatre in Dublin with Great Applause: and at the
S:Theatre in the Hay-market (1729).
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T:Black Joak
A:England;London
M:6/8
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S:J.Walsh,Third Book of the most celebrated jiggs,etc 1731
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T:Black Joak [1]
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S:Walsh 1731
S:Gow - 4th Repository  (1817)
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<section begin=X3 />
X:2
T:Black Joak [1]
M:6/4
L:1/8
R:Country Dance
B: Wright's Compleat Collection of celebrated country Dances (1740, p. 15)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
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X:1
T:Black Jock
T:Black Joak [1]
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M:6/4
L:1/8
N:”Longways for as many as will.”
B:John Walsh – Complete Country Dancing-Master, Volume the Fourth
B: (London, 1740, No. 57)
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
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T:Burlesque on Black Joak
M:3/4
L:1/8
L:1/8
S:Aird, vol. II (1785)
Q:"Slow"
B:Oswald - Caledonian Pocket Companion, Book 7 (1760, pp. 18-19)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
K:G
K:G
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T:Black Joke
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B:Thompson's Compleat Collection of 200 Favourite Country Dances, vol. 2 (London, 1765)
B:Thompson's Compleat Collection of 200 Favourite Country Dances, vol. 2 (London, 1765)
Z:Transcribed and edited by Fynnian Titford-Mock, 2007
Z:Transcribed and edited by Fynn Titford-Mock, 2007
Z:abc's:AK/Fiddler's Companion  
Z:abc's:AK/Fiddler's Companion  
K:G
K:G
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__NORICHEDITOR__
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X:3
T:Black Jock [1]
M:6/8
L:1/8
S:Aird, Selection of Scotch, English, Irish and Foreign Airs, vol. II (1785)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
K:G
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BGB def | gfe dcB | c2a B2g | ABA ABA |
Bdg dBG | AGA BGE | G3 E2 D | DEF G2 ||
<section end=X8 />
<section begin=X10 />
X:1
T:Black Joke [1], The
M:6/8
L:1/8
R:Air
B:Samuel, Anne & Peter Thompson – The Hibernian Muse (London, 1787, No. 102, p. 65)
N:”A Collection of the most Favorite Compositions of Carolan the Celebrated Irish Bard”
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:A
TFEF A2A|B2B TB2A|c2c cBA|BcB BAG|
A3 TF2E|EFA A3::cde efe|f2d Te2d|
cde efe|f2d e2 d/c/|d2d ced|cBc {d}cBA|
cde d2c|BAB BAF|A3 TF2E|EFA A3:|]
<section end=X10 />
<section begin=X10a />
X: 1
T:Black Joack [1]. JBut.326
B:John Buttrey MS, poss. Lincolnshire, early 19thC
S:https://buttreymilitarysocialtunes1800.wordpress.com/
Z:vmp.Mike Hicken 2019 www.village-music-project.org.uk
C: 'A Quick Step'
M:6/8
L:1/8
Q:1/4=120
K:G
D|D2G GFG|ABA AGA|BcB AGF|ABA AGE|
G3 E2D|DEF G2:||:c|B2c ded|ece d2c|
BGB def|gfe dcB|c2a B2g|ABA AGA|
Bdg dBG|AGA BGE|G3 E2D|DEF G2:|]
<section end=X10a />
<section begin=X11 />
X:1
T:Black Jock [1]
M:6/8
L:1/8
R:Jig
S:Gow - 4th Repository  (1817)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
K:A
E|E2A AGA|BcB BAB|c>dc cBA|BcB BAF|A3 F2E|
EFA A2 E/D/|(CE)A AGA|(Bd)c BAG|(Ac)e edc|
Bdc {c}BAG|~A>Bc ~F>GA|EFG A2||
d|(c2d e2)e|fdf {f}e2d|c2d e>fe|f>ga edc|
d2b c2a|BcB {c}BAB|~c>dc cBA|B>cB BAF|
A3 ~F2E|EFA A2d|(cA)c (ec)e|(fd)f e2d|
(cA)c (ec)e|(fd)f {f}e2c|ddd ccc|Bdc B2A|
(Ac)e (ed)c|(Bd)c {c}BAG|~A>Bc ~F>GA|EFG A2||
<section end=X11 />
<section begin=X15 />
X:1
T:Black Joke, with P(arts)
M:6/8
L:1/8
B:John Burks music manuscript collection dated 1821
N:Nothing is known of Burks, although the provenance of his
N:ms. is English.  His music ms. surfaced in the United States, and had
N: possibly been in the possession of his descendants until the
N:mid-20th cent.
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:G
P:1st part
D2G GFG|A2A AGA|BcB BAG|ABA AGF|G3D3|DEF G3||
P:2nd Part
Bcd d2d|e2e edc|Bcd ded|efg dcB|cec BdB|
ABA AGA|BcB BAG|ABA AGF|G3E3|DEF G3||
P:3rd Part
G2G GFG|ABA AGA|BdB BAG|c2B AGF|GAB EFG|DEF G3||
P:4th Part
c|BGB dcB|ece d2c|BGB dcB|gfe dcB|cec BdB|
ABA AGA|BdB BAG|c2B AGF|GAB EFG|DEF G3||
P:5th Part
D2G GFG|F2A AGA|G2B dBG|F2A cAF|GAB EFG|DEF G3||
P:6th Part
E2B dcB|A2c edc|G2B dcB|gfe dcB|cec BeB|
ABA AGA|BdB BAG|c2B AGF|GAB EFG|DEF G3||
P:7th Part
D2G GAB|F2A ABc|G2B Bcd|gfe dcB|F2B EFG|DEF G3||
P:8th Part
D2B dcB|A2c dcB|G2B dcB|gfe dcB|cec BdB|
F2A AFA|G2B BGB|c2B AGF|FGA EFG|DEF G3||
<section end=X15 />
<section begin=X18 />
X:1
T:Black Joke [1]
M:6/8
L:1/8
R:Jig
S:John Rook music manuscript collection (Waverton, Cumbria, 1840, p. 183)
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:G
G|DEG GFG|ABA AGA|BcB BAG|AcB AGF|
G3 E2D|DEF G2::c|BGB d2d|ege d2c|
BGB def|gfe dcB|c2g B2g|ABA AGA|
BcB BAG|AcB AGF|FGB EFG|DEF G2:|]
<section end=X18 />
<section begin=X21 />
X:6
T:Fanny the Fair. Roose.0006
B:J.Roose MS, Manchester, 1850
Z:Village Music Project 2019 Eric Conrad
M:6/8
L:1/8
Q:3/8=120
N:NB1) Missing dot in MS.  Added here.
K:A
|: a3 ecA | f3 e2a | efe edc | BcA GFE |
a3 ecA | f3 e2a | gfe gaf | eee "_NB1"e3 :|
|: e3 ecA | def ecA | G2A B2c | BcA GFE |
e3 ecA | def egb | ecA dBG | AAA A3 :|
<section end=X21 />
<section begin=X24 />
X:1
T:Black Joke [1]
M:6/8
L:1/8
R:Jig
B:O'Flannagan - The Hibernia Collection (Boston, 1860, p. 18)
Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion
K:A
G/F/|E2A AGA|BcB B2A|Ace ecA|Edc cA G/F/|
E2A AGA|BcB B2A|Ace ecA|BEG A2:|
|:A|d2d edc|fdf fed|cde efg|agf edc|dfa agf|
edc B2A|[A2f2][Af] edc|Bdc BAG|Ace ecA|BEG A2:|
<section end=X24/>
<section begin=X27 />
X:3
T:Black Jock [1], with Variations
M:6/8
L:1/8
B:Köhlers' Violin Repository, Part Third (1881-1885, p. 207)
N:AEae tuning
N:notation to be played fingered as if in regular tuning
N:”Arranged by W.B. Laybourn”
Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion
K:A
D|(D2=G) G>FG|.B2.B {B/c/}B>AB|.c2.c c>BA|.B2.B BAF|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|
D>EF =G2||d|(c2 {d/c/B/c/}d) .e2.e|fdf {e/f/}.e2.d|(c2 {d/c/B/c/}d) .e2.e|f>ga {e/f/}.e2.c|
.B2.b .c2.c|B>cB B>AB|c>dc c>BA|B>cB BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|D>EF =G3||D|
=G,2 (G G)FG|BAB (B2{c/B/}A)|=G,>df edc|Bdc BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|D>EF =G2||d|
cAc edc|d2e-fed|cAc edc|agf edc|dcd (d/e/)fe|edc (B2{c/B/}A)|
cea edc|Bdc BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|DEF =G2||D|=G,2G-GFG|A,2B (B2{c/B/}A)|
=G,2e-edc|Bdc BAE|=G3 EdB|DEF =G2||e|=G,2c-edc|d2e-fed|
=G,2c-edc|agf edc|db-d ca-c|BcB {B/c/}B>AB|ced cBA|Bdc BAE|
AcA EAE|D=gf g2||cAc A/B/cA|BAB (B2{c/B/}A)|cde agf|edc BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|
DEF =G2||d|(c2{d/c/B/c/}d) edc|fed edc|cde efe|(f/e/f/g/a) edc|
Dgb cea|BAB (B2{c/B/}A)|f2-a eca|Bdc BAF|=GBc EFG|DEF =G2||
=GGG GG,G|BBB (B2{c/B/}A)|ccc c=Gc|BBB BAE|A(c/B/)A (E2{F/E/}D)|DEF =G2||
<section end=X27 />
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<section end=X1 />
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Latest revision as of 03:34, 7 September 2024


Black Joke (1) (The)  Click on the tune title to see or modify Black Joke (1) (The)'s annotations. If the link is red you can create them using the form provided.Browse Properties <br/>Special:Browse/:Black Joke (1) (The)
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 Theme code Index    5L122 3222
 Also known as    Bare-Footed Quaker (The), Black Joker, Black Jack (1), Black Jake, Black Jock (1), Black Joak (The), But the House and Ben the House, Darling Nedeen, Irish Dragoon, Irish Oak, Paddy McShane, Sublime Was the Warning, Sprig of Shillelah (1), Sprig of Shillelagh (1) (A), When the Bright Spark of Freedom, Coal-Black Joak, Scottish Lovers (The)
 Composer/Core Source    
 Region    England, Scotland, Ireland
 Genre/Style    English, Irish, Morris, Northumbrian/Borders, Scottish, Shetland/Orkney, Welsh
 Meter/Rhythm    Country Dance, Jig/Quadrille
 Key/Tonic of    G
 Accidental    1 sharp
 Mode    Ionian (Major)
 Time signature    6/8
 History    
 Structure    AABB
 Editor/Compiler    Biography:John Walsh
 Book/Manuscript title    Book:Third Book of the most celebrated jiggs Lancashire Hornpipes
 Tune and/or Page number    No. 11
 Year of publication/Date of MS    1731
 Artist    Biography:John Kirkpatrick
 Title of recording    Plain Capers
 Record label/Catalogue nr.    Topic TSCD458
 Year recorded    1976
 Media    
The Black Joke

Played by: Chris Dawson 11
Source: Soundcloud
Image: Hogarth, The Rakes Progress, Plate 3, "The Tavern Scene", c. 1735
 Score   (1)   
The Black Joke





X:1 T:Coal-Black Joak M:6/8 L:1/8 S:The Beggar's Wedding: A new Opera, as it is acted at S:the Theatre in Dublin with Great Applause: and at the S:Theatre in the Hay-market (1729). K:G D|D2D G2G|A2A A2A|B2 B BAG|A2A AGF| G3 E2D|DEF G2::d|B2c d2d|efg d2c| B2c d2d|efg d2B|c2a B2g|ABc AGF| B2B BAG|A2A AGF|G2F E2D|DEF G2:|


X:11 T:Black Joak A:England;London M:6/8 L:1/8 Q:3/8=100 S:J.Walsh,Third Book of the most celebrated jiggs,etc 1731 Z:Pete Stewart, 2004 <www.hornpipemusic.co.uk> with vmp revisions K:G D|D2GG2G|A2A A>GA|B>cB B>AG|A>BA A>GF|G3E2D|D.EFG2|| B|B2d d>ed|e>fgd2B|B2d d>ed|e>fgd2B|c>ca B>Bg| A>BA A>GA|B>cB B>AG|A>BA A>GF|G3E2D|D>EFG3|]


X:12 T:Black Joak [1] M:6/8 L:1/8 S:Walsh 1731 Z:Pete Stewart 2004 Z:ps K:G D | D2GG2G | A2A A>GA | B>cB B>AG | A>BA A>GF | G3E2D | D.EFG2 || B | B2d d>ed | e>fgd2B | B2d d>ed | e>fgd2B | c>ca B>Bg | A>BA A>GA | B>cB B>AG | A>BA A>GF | G3E2D | D>EFG3 ||


X:2 T:Black Joak [1] M:6/4 L:1/8 R:Country Dance B: Wright's Compleat Collection of celebrated country Dances (1740, p. 15) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:D D3E F2 G4G2|A3B A2 A2G2A2|B3cB2 B2A2G2|A3BA2 A2G2F2| G6 E6|D3EF2 G6::B4c2 d4d2|e3fe2 d4c2| B3cd2 d3ed2|e3fg2 f3ed2|c4g2 b4g2|A3BA2 A2G2A2| B3cB2 B2A2G2|A3BA2 A2G2F2|G6 E6|D3E F2 G6:||


X:1 T:Black Joak [1] M:6/4 L:1/8 N:”Longways for as many as will.” B:John Walsh – Complete Country Dancing-Master, Volume the Fourth B: (London, 1740, No. 57) Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:G D3EF2 G4G2|A3BA2G2A2|B3cB2 B2A2G2|A3B A2 A2G2F2| G6E6|D3E F2G6||(B4c2) d4d2|e3fe2 d4c2| B3c d2 d3ed2|e3f g2 f3ed2|c4g2 B4g2|A3B A2 A2G2A2| B3c B2 B2A2G2|A3BA2 A2G2F2|G6E6|D3E F2G6||


X:1 T:Burlesque on Black Joak M:3/4 L:1/8 Q:"Slow" B:Oswald - Caledonian Pocket Companion, Book 7 (1760, pp. 18-19) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:G D2|(D2E2)G2|G3A G2|A4 (A/B/c)|{B}A4G2|c4 (c/d/e)| {e}d2 (cB) g2|(ed)(cB)(AG)|{F}TE4 D2|(D2E2) (G>A)|G4:| |:d2|{c}B4c2|d3e d2|(e>g)(f>a) {a}g(f/e/)|{e}d4c2| {c}B4 c2|{e}d2 (cB) d2|e3f (e/f/g)|{e}d2 (cB)(AG)| c2c3e|(d<B)B2 (3gdB|A3B (A/B/d)|{B}A2G2E2|G4 (B/A/G)| TE4 (G/E/D)|D2E2 (G>A)|G6::D2|(DG) B2B2|TB4 (3dBG| A2 (3gfe (3dcB|{B}A4G2|c3d (c/d/e)|(dB)(ge)(dB)|A3 g (e/d/B)| {B}A2G2E2|(GB)(Ac)(Bd)|E4 (G/E/D)|(D2E2) (G>A)|G4:| |:A2|B2 (GA)(Bc)|{e}d2 (cB) d2|e3f (e/f/g)|{e}d4 c2| (BA)(GA)(Bc)|{e}d2{c}B2d2|(eg)(fa)(gb)|{e}d2 (cB) (AG)| c2 (3agf (3edc|B2 (3gfe (3dcB|(Ac)(Bg)(dB)|A3G E2| (GA)(Bc)(de)|TE4D2|D2E2 (G>A)|G4::GA|B2B2 (3dBG|c2c2 (3ecA| Bg (3ceg (3Bdg|{B}A4G2|e2e2 (3ceg|d2d2 (3Bdg|(3ecA (3fdB (3gdB| {B}A3G E2|G2G2 (3B/A/G/|E2E2 (3GED|D2E2 (G>A)|G4::Bc|d2d2 (3GBd| e2e2 (3Gce|(3gbg (3faf (3ege|{e}d4 B>c|(3dBG (3GBd (3dBG|(3ecG (3Gce (3gec| (3dgb (3agf (3efg|(3dBg (3ecg (3dBG|(3ceg (3ceg (3ceg|(3Bdg (3Bdg (3Bdg| A3B (A/B/d)|TA2G2E2|g2g2 (3bag|e2e2 (3ged|d2e2 (g>a)|g4:| P:"Gig" M:6/8 L:1/8 "Brisk"D|D2G (GF)G|(AB)A (AG)A|BcB BAG|ABA AGE| G3TE2D|DEG G2:|d|Bcd ded|efg d2c|Bcd ded| efg dcB|c2a B2g|ABA AGA|BcB BAG|ABA AGE| G3TE2D|DEF G2::D|DGB DGB|dBG A2G| gec dBg|ABG AFD|GBd TE2G|DEF G2:| |:A|B(G/A/B/c/) dBd|(e/f/g)e d2c|B(G/A/B/c/) dBd|ece d(B/c/d/B/)| e(c/e/)g f(d/f/)a|(g/f/e/d/c/B/) A2G|e2g d(B/d/)g|A>BA AGE| G(Bc)d TE2D|DEG G2::d|dgg daa|dbb dc'c'|dd'd' d'c'b| abg afd|(g/a/b)g Te2d|deg g2::d|BGG dBB|gee Td2c| B(G/A/B/c/) dBB|gee dBB|c(a/g/)a B(g/f/)g|ABG AFD| b3 (a/g/f/e/d/c/)|BGB AFD|(G/A/B/c/)d TE2D|DE G G2:|]


X:183 T:Black Joke M:6/4 L:1/8 B:Thompson's Compleat Collection of 200 Favourite Country Dances, vol. 2 (London, 1765) Z:Transcribed and edited by Fynn Titford-Mock, 2007 Z:abc's:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:G D3EF2 G4G2|A3BA2 A2G2A2|B3cB2 B2A2G2| A3BA2 A2G2F2|G6 E6|D3E F2 G6||B4c2 d4d2| e3fe2 d4c2|B3cd2 d3ed2|e3fg2 f3ed2| c4g2 B4g2|A3BA2 A2G2A2|B3cB2 B2A2G2| A3BA2 A2G2F2|G6 E6|D3E F2 G6:||


X:3 T:Black Jock [1] M:6/8 L:1/8 S:Aird, Selection of Scotch, English, Irish and Foreign Airs, vol. II (1785) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:G D | D2G GFG | ABA AGA | BcB AGF | ABA AGE | G3 E2D | DEF G2 :|| c | B2c ded | ece d2c | BGB def | gfe dcB | c2a B2g | ABA ABA | Bdg dBG | AGA BGE | G3 E2 D | DEF G2 ||


X:1 T:Black Joke [1], The M:6/8 L:1/8 R:Air B:Samuel, Anne & Peter Thompson – The Hibernian Muse (London, 1787, No. 102, p. 65) N:”A Collection of the most Favorite Compositions of Carolan the Celebrated Irish Bard” Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:A TFEF A2A|B2B TB2A|c2c cBA|BcB BAG| A3 TF2E|EFA A3::cde efe|f2d Te2d| cde efe|f2d e2 d/c/|d2d ced|cBc {d}cBA| cde d2c|BAB BAF|A3 TF2E|EFA A3:|]


X: 1 T:Black Joack [1]. JBut.326 B:John Buttrey MS, poss. Lincolnshire, early 19thC S:https://buttreymilitarysocialtunes1800.wordpress.com/ Z:vmp.Mike Hicken 2019 www.village-music-project.org.uk C: 'A Quick Step' M:6/8 L:1/8 Q:1/4=120 K:G D|D2G GFG|ABA AGA|BcB AGF|ABA AGE| G3 E2D|DEF G2:||:c|B2c ded|ece d2c| BGB def|gfe dcB|c2a B2g|ABA AGA| Bdg dBG|AGA BGE|G3 E2D|DEF G2:|]


X:1 T:Black Jock [1] M:6/8 L:1/8 R:Jig S:Gow - 4th Repository (1817) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:A E|E2A AGA|BcB BAB|c>dc cBA|BcB BAF|A3 F2E| EFA A2 E/D/|(CE)A AGA|(Bd)c BAG|(Ac)e edc| Bdc {c}BAG|~A>Bc ~F>GA|EFG A2|| d|(c2d e2)e|fdf {f}e2d|c2d e>fe|f>ga edc| d2b c2a|BcB {c}BAB|~c>dc cBA|B>cB BAF| A3 ~F2E|EFA A2d|(cA)c (ec)e|(fd)f e2d| (cA)c (ec)e|(fd)f {f}e2c|ddd ccc|Bdc B2A| (Ac)e (ed)c|(Bd)c {c}BAG|~A>Bc ~F>GA|EFG A2||


X:1 T:Black Joke, with P(arts) M:6/8 L:1/8 B:John Burks music manuscript collection dated 1821 N:Nothing is known of Burks, although the provenance of his N:ms. is English. His music ms. surfaced in the United States, and had N: possibly been in the possession of his descendants until the N:mid-20th cent. Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:G P:1st part D2G GFG|A2A AGA|BcB BAG|ABA AGF|G3D3|DEF G3|| P:2nd Part Bcd d2d|e2e edc|Bcd ded|efg dcB|cec BdB| ABA AGA|BcB BAG|ABA AGF|G3E3|DEF G3|| P:3rd Part G2G GFG|ABA AGA|BdB BAG|c2B AGF|GAB EFG|DEF G3|| P:4th Part c|BGB dcB|ece d2c|BGB dcB|gfe dcB|cec BdB| ABA AGA|BdB BAG|c2B AGF|GAB EFG|DEF G3|| P:5th Part D2G GFG|F2A AGA|G2B dBG|F2A cAF|GAB EFG|DEF G3|| P:6th Part E2B dcB|A2c edc|G2B dcB|gfe dcB|cec BeB| ABA AGA|BdB BAG|c2B AGF|GAB EFG|DEF G3|| P:7th Part D2G GAB|F2A ABc|G2B Bcd|gfe dcB|F2B EFG|DEF G3|| P:8th Part D2B dcB|A2c dcB|G2B dcB|gfe dcB|cec BdB| F2A AFA|G2B BGB|c2B AGF|FGA EFG|DEF G3||


X:1 T:Black Joke [1] M:6/8 L:1/8 R:Jig S:John Rook music manuscript collection (Waverton, Cumbria, 1840, p. 183) Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:G G|DEG GFG|ABA AGA|BcB BAG|AcB AGF| G3 E2D|DEF G2::c|BGB d2d|ege d2c| BGB def|gfe dcB|c2g B2g|ABA AGA| BcB BAG|AcB AGF|FGB EFG|DEF G2:|]


X:6 T:Fanny the Fair. Roose.0006 B:J.Roose MS, Manchester, 1850 Z:Village Music Project 2019 Eric Conrad M:6/8 L:1/8 Q:3/8=120 N:NB1) Missing dot in MS. Added here. K:A |: a3 ecA | f3 e2a | efe edc | BcA GFE | a3 ecA | f3 e2a | gfe gaf | eee "_NB1"e3 :| |: e3 ecA | def ecA | G2A B2c | BcA GFE | e3 ecA | def egb | ecA dBG | AAA A3 :|


X:1 T:Black Joke [1] M:6/8 L:1/8 R:Jig B:O'Flannagan - The Hibernia Collection (Boston, 1860, p. 18) Z:AK/Fiddler's Companion K:A G/F/|E2A AGA|BcB B2A|Ace ecA|Edc cA G/F/| E2A AGA|BcB B2A|Ace ecA|BEG A2:| |:A|d2d edc|fdf fed|cde efg|agf edc|dfa agf| edc B2A|[A2f2][Af] edc|Bdc BAG|Ace ecA|BEG A2:|


X:3 T:Black Jock [1], with Variations M:6/8 L:1/8 B:Köhlers' Violin Repository, Part Third (1881-1885, p. 207) N:AEae tuning N:notation to be played fingered as if in regular tuning N:”Arranged by W.B. Laybourn” Z:AK/Fiddler’s Companion K:A D|(D2=G) G>FG|.B2.B {B/c/}B>AB|.c2.c c>BA|.B2.B BAF|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)| D>EF =G2||d|(c2 {d/c/B/c/}d) .e2.e|fdf {e/f/}.e2.d|(c2 {d/c/B/c/}d) .e2.e|f>ga {e/f/}.e2.c| .B2.b .c2.c|B>cB B>AB|c>dc c>BA|B>cB BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|D>EF =G3||D| =G,2 (G G)FG|BAB (B2{c/B/}A)|=G,>df edc|Bdc BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|D>EF =G2||d| cAc edc|d2e-fed|cAc edc|agf edc|dcd (d/e/)fe|edc (B2{c/B/}A)| cea edc|Bdc BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)|DEF =G2||D|=G,2G-GFG|A,2B (B2{c/B/}A)| =G,2e-edc|Bdc BAE|=G3 EdB|DEF =G2||e|=G,2c-edc|d2e-fed| =G,2c-edc|agf edc|db-d ca-c|BcB {B/c/}B>AB|ced cBA|Bdc BAE| AcA EAE|D=gf g2||cAc A/B/cA|BAB (B2{c/B/}A)|cde agf|edc BAE|=G3 (E2{F/E/}D)| DEF =G2||d|(c2{d/c/B/c/}d) edc|fed edc|cde efe|(f/e/f/g/a) edc| Dgb cea|BAB (B2{c/B/}A)|f2-a eca|Bdc BAF|=GBc EFG|DEF =G2|| =GGG GG,G|BBB (B2{c/B/}A)|ccc c=Gc|BBB BAE|A(c/B/)A (E2{F/E/}D)|DEF =G2||