Annotation:Peggy I Must Love Thee: Difference between revisions
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|f_tune_annotation_title= https://tunearch.org/wiki/Annotation:Peggy_I_Must_Love_Thee > | |||
'''PEGGY, I MUST LOVE THEE.''' Scottish, Air (4/4 time). D Major. Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. Chappell (1859) asserts this tune was appropriated from the English "The [[Deel Assist the Plotting Whigs]]," composed by Purcell (from '''180 Loyal Songs''', 1685), a notion that John Glen ('''Early Scottish Melodies''', 1900) dismisses as absurd. Glen prints the tunes side by side, and there in fact seems little resemblance between them. Playford published the “Peggy, I must love thee” air as “A New Scotch Tune” in his '''Apollo’s Banquet''' (fifth edition) of 1687 and '''Musick’s Handmaid''' (Part II, 1689, again, “composed by Purcell”). As “Peggy I Must Love Thee” it was published in Adam Craig’s '''Scottish collection''' (1730). Stenhouse, in notes to the Scots Musical Museum, maintains that the Scots air predated Purcell, and that Purcell “may have put a bass to it.” John Playford, in '''Apollo’s Banquet,''' noted that it was “A Scotch Tune in fashion.” | |f_annotation='''PEGGY, I MUST LOVE THEE.''' Scottish, Air (4/4 time). D Major: G Mixolydian (Young): A Major (Manson). Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. Chappell (1859) asserts this tune was appropriated from the English "The [[Deel Assist the Plotting Whigs]]," composed by Purcell (from '''180 Loyal Songs''', 1685), a notion that John Glen ('''Early Scottish Melodies''', 1900) dismisses as absurd. Glen prints the tunes side by side, and there in fact seems little resemblance between them. Playford published the “Peggy, I must love thee” air as “A New Scotch Tune” in his '''Apollo’s Banquet''' (fifth edition) of 1687 and '''Musick’s Handmaid''' (Part II, 1689, again, “composed by Purcell”). It was also included in [[biography:Alexander Stuart|Alexander Stuart]]'s '''Musick for Allan Ramsay’s Collection part 5''' (Edinburgh, c. 1724, pp. 104-105) and in London publisher Daniel Wright in his '''Aria di Camera''' (1727). As “Peggy I Must Love Thee” it was published in Adam Craig’s '''Scottish collection''' (1730) and it appears in Scottish fiddler and writing master [[biography:David Young|David Young]]'s '''MacFarlane Manuscript''' (c. 1741, No. 18, p. 44) and Italian oboe and flute player [[wikipedia:Francis Barsanti|Francis Barsanti]]'s '''Collection of Old Scots Tunes''' (Edinburgh, 1742). William Stenhouse, in notes to the '''Scots Musical Museum''', maintains that the Scots air predated Purcell, and that Purcell “may have put a bass to it.” [[wikipedia:John Playford|John Playford]], in '''Apollo’s Banquet,''' noted that it was “A Scotch Tune in fashion.” Glen finds variants in the '''Leyden''' and the '''Blaikie manuscripts''' (1692), under the titles “Maggie I must love thee” and “Yet, Meggie, I must love thee.” The '''Blaikie''' air differs from Playford’s in the second strain, as does the “Magie I must love thee” in the '''Margaret Sinkler manuscript''' music book (1710). | ||
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''With joy, and waits her motion.''<br> | ''With joy, and waits her motion.''<br> | ||
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It was the indicated tune for a "Song" in poet [[wikipedia:Allan Ramsay|Allan Ramsay]]'s '''Tea Table Miscellany''' (1724, p. 365), beginning: "Beneath a Beeches grateful Shade, Young Colin lay complaining." | |||
|f_source_for_notated_version= | |||
'' | |f_printed_sources=Francis Barsanti ('''Collection of Old Scots Tunes'''), 1742. Robert Bremner ('''Twelve Scots Songs for a Voice or Guitar'''), c. 1760; p. 18. Manson ('''Hamilton's Universal Tune Book, vol. 1'''), 1844; p. 36. McGibbon ('''Scots Tunes, Book 1'''), c. 1746; pp. 2-3. James Oswald ('''Caledonian Pocket Companion, vol. 1'''), 1760; p. 31. Wright ('''Aria di Camera'''), 1727; No. 20. | ||
|f_recorded_sources=Maggie’s Music MM220, Hesperus – “Celtic Roots.” Risk2301, Laura Risk - "Traverse" (2023). | |||
|f_see_also_listing=See a standard notation transcription of the melody from David Young's '''MacFarlane Manuscript''' (c. 1740) [http://www.rmacd.com/music/macfarlane-manuscript/collection/pdfs/peggy_i_must_love_thee.pdf]<br> | |||
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Latest revision as of 03:58, 24 April 2024
X:1 T:Pege I most Love the M:4/4 L:1/8 R:Air B:Bowie Manuscript (c. 1695, f.16v) N:The MS was once in the possession of George Bowie, who entered his N:name with the date 1705 in the front. It is unlikely that Bowie was the author N:of the MS., which, at any rate contains a number of known and suspected N:compositions of John McLachlan, an Edinburgh musician in the 1690's. K:G D2|E2G2G3B|ABAG E3D|E2G2 GABG|A4 G2:| |:d2|B2d2d3e|dedB A3G|B2d2d3e|=fefg e3d| e2g2d2e2|B2g2A3G|E2G2 GABG|A4 G2:| |:B2|GEDE GABG|ABAG EGAE|GBDE GABG|B/A/B/c/ d/c/B/A/ GdBG:| |:BABc d^cde|=fdgB ABAG|BABc dcde|=fdgf eged| gbgd egeB|(e/d/)BGB ABAG|Bdce dgBg|A4 G2:|]
PEGGY, I MUST LOVE THEE. Scottish, Air (4/4 time). D Major: G Mixolydian (Young): A Major (Manson). Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. Chappell (1859) asserts this tune was appropriated from the English "The Deel Assist the Plotting Whigs," composed by Purcell (from 180 Loyal Songs, 1685), a notion that John Glen (Early Scottish Melodies, 1900) dismisses as absurd. Glen prints the tunes side by side, and there in fact seems little resemblance between them. Playford published the “Peggy, I must love thee” air as “A New Scotch Tune” in his Apollo’s Banquet (fifth edition) of 1687 and Musick’s Handmaid (Part II, 1689, again, “composed by Purcell”). It was also included in Alexander Stuart's Musick for Allan Ramsay’s Collection part 5 (Edinburgh, c. 1724, pp. 104-105) and in London publisher Daniel Wright in his Aria di Camera (1727). As “Peggy I Must Love Thee” it was published in Adam Craig’s Scottish collection (1730) and it appears in Scottish fiddler and writing master David Young's MacFarlane Manuscript (c. 1741, No. 18, p. 44) and Italian oboe and flute player Francis Barsanti's Collection of Old Scots Tunes (Edinburgh, 1742). William Stenhouse, in notes to the Scots Musical Museum, maintains that the Scots air predated Purcell, and that Purcell “may have put a bass to it.” John Playford, in Apollo’s Banquet, noted that it was “A Scotch Tune in fashion.” Glen finds variants in the Leyden and the Blaikie manuscripts (1692), under the titles “Maggie I must love thee” and “Yet, Meggie, I must love thee.” The Blaikie air differs from Playford’s in the second strain, as does the “Magie I must love thee” in the Margaret Sinkler manuscript music book (1710).
David Herd, in his Ancient and Modern Scottish Songs (1776, p. 271) gives the lyric, which begins:
As from a rock past all relief,
The shipwrickt Colin spying
His native soil, o'ercome with grief,
Half sunk in waves, and dying:
With the next morning-sun he spies
A ship, which gives unhop'd surprise;
New life springs up, he lifts his eyes
With joy, and waits her motion.
It was the indicated tune for a "Song" in poet Allan Ramsay's Tea Table Miscellany (1724, p. 365), beginning: "Beneath a Beeches grateful Shade, Young Colin lay complaining."
