Annotation:Woodchopper's Reel: Difference between revisions

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|f_annotation='''WOODCHOPPER’S REEL, THE.''' AKA - "Wood Chopper's Breakdown," "Woodchopper's Breakdown." AKA and see "[[Pea Soup]]" (or “[[Reel de la soupe aux pois]],” a French Canadian title), "[[Reel des bûcherons]]," "[[Lumberjack (3)]]," "The Woodchopper," “Woodchopper’s Breakdown (2),", "Woodchopper's Hornpipe.” Canadian (originally), American; Reel. USA, New England, Missouri. Canada; Maritimes, Prince Edward Island. D Major. Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. This classic mid-20th century reel is the composition of New Brunswick fiddler Ned Landry, born in St. John in Feb., 1921, who also composed "[[Hillbilly Calypso]]," "[[Ontario Swing]]" and "[[Bowing the Strings]]."  Landry appeared on Don Messer's radio show '''Backwoods Breakdown''' in 1934 as a harmonica player, and soon formed his own group, the New Brunswick Lumberjacks, whose recordings begin in 1955. French-Canadian titles for the tune include “[[Reel de la soupe aux pois]]” ([[Pea Soup]]), the title in Montréal, and “[[Reel des bûcherons]]” (Lumberjack’s Reel) or "[[Petit Bucheux (Le)]]" (Little Woodchopper).  Messer recorded the tune on 78 RPM in 1952 (Apex 26322) under the the title "Pea Soup", and it was included in his tune book '''Way Down East''' (1948), although under the title "Woodchopper's Reel."  Messer's sound recording was predated by fiddler Isidore Soucy's (1899-1962) July, 1951, recording, where it is called "[[Reel de la soupe aux pois]]" (Pea Soup Reel).  Why Messer chose to call in "Pea Soup" on his recording (in imitation of, or competition with Soucy?), and not "Woodchoppers" is not known, although later Messer recordings of the tune were under the "Woodchoppers" title.  Landry himself recorded the tune for RCA Victor in 1950, issued on their Bluebird Series 55-3249-B (78 RPM) as "Wood Chopper's Breakdown."  It may be that Messer did not have the tune from Landry, and instead learned it from La Family Soucy's recording, only later realizing it was Landry's composition "Wood Chopper's Breakdown."  
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'''WOODCHOPPER’S REEL, THE.''' AKA and see "[[Pea Soup]]" (or “[[Soupe aux pois (La)]],” the French Canadian title), "The Woodchopper," “Woodchopper’s Breakdown (2),", "Woodchopper's Hornpipe.” Canadian (originally), American; Reel. USA, New England, Missouri. Canada; Maritimes, Prince Edward Island. D Major. Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. Composition of the tune has been credited to the popular mid-20th century New Brunswick fiddler Ned Landry (e.g. by Perlman), born in St. John in Feb., 1921, who also composed "[[Little Burnt Potato]]," "[[Hillbilly Calypso]]," "[[Ontario Swing]]" and "[[Bowin' the Strings]]."  Landry appeared on Don Messer's radio show '''Backwoods Breakdown''' in 1934 as a harmonica player, and soon formed his own group, the New Brunswick Lumberjacks, whose recordings begin in 1955. French-Canadian titles for the tune include “[[Reel de la soupe aux pois]]” ([[Pea Soup]]), the title in Montréal, and “[[Reel des bucherons]]” (Lumberjack’s Reel) or "[[Petit Bucheux (Le)]]" (Little Woodchopper).  The melody has become popular in the American Mid West, probably picked up from Canadian radio broadcasts. It was, for example, in the repertoire of Nebraska fiddler Bob Walters and his protege Cyril Stinnett (1912 1986), who epitomized the "North Missouri Hornpipe Style" of fiddling (see abc below. Stinnet has the parts reversed from the original).  “We’re very suspicious that this tune may be French-Canadian,” wrote John Hartford in 2001. The melody is sometimes attributed to Maritime fiddling great Don Messer (as, for example, on his MCA album “The Very Best of…”), however, this seems to have been an attempt by the record company to establish a copyright claim. 
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The reel has become popular in the American Mid-West, probably picked up from Canadian radio broadcasts. It was, for example, in the repertoire of Nebraska fiddler Bob Walters and his protege Cyril Stinnett (1912 1986), who epitomized the "North Missouri Hornpipe Style" of fiddling (see abc below. Stinnet has the parts reversed from the original). “We’re very suspicious that this tune may be French-Canadian,” wrote John Hartford in 2001. The melody is sometimes attributed to Maritime fiddling great Don Messer (as, for example, on his MCA album “The Very Best of…”), however, this seems to have been an attempt by the record company to establish a copyright claim. 
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[[File:messerlandry.jpg|475px|thumb|right|Don Messer & Ned Landry, fiddles.]]
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<p><font face="Century Gothic" size="2"> '''Additional notes''' </font></p>
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<font color=red>''Source for notated version''</font>: - Joe Pancerzewski (north Mid West USA) [Brody, Phillips]; Bob Walters (Burt County, Nebraska) [Christeson]; Reuben Smith (b. 1931, Blooming Point, Queens County, Prince Edward Island) [Perlman].
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Métis fiddler [[biography:Grandy Fagnan|Grandy Fagnan]]'s 'crooked' "[[March (56)]]" may be a distanced version of "Woodchopper's Reel."  
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|f_source_for_notated_version=Joe Pancerzewski (north Mid West USA) [Brody, Phillips]; Bob Walters (Burt County, Nebraska) [Christeson]; Reuben Smith (b. 1931, Blooming Point, Queens County, Prince Edward Island) [Perlman].
<font color=red>''Printed sources''</font> : - Brody ('''Fiddler’s Fakebook'''), 1983; p. 294. R.P. Christeson ('''Old Time Fiddlers Repertory, vol. 1'''), 1973; p. 55. Hinds/Hebert ('''Grumbling Old Woman'''), 1981; p. 7. Messer ('''Way Down East'''), 1948 (Gordon Thompson, pub.  Out of print). Messer ('''Anthology of Favorite Fiddle Tunes'''), 1980; No. 35, p. 29. Miller & Perron ('''New England Fiddlers Repertoire'''), 1983; No. 149. Perlman ('''The Fiddle Music of Prince Edward Island''), 1996; p. 72. Phillips ('''Traditional American Fiddle Tunes), vol. 1'''), 1994; p. 261. Sannella, '''Balance and Swing''' (CDSS).  
|f_printed_sources=Brody ('''Fiddler's Fakebook'''), 1983; p. 294. R.P. Christeson ('''Old Time Fiddlers Repertory, vol. 1'''), 1973; p. 55. Hinds/Hébert ('''Grumbling Old Woman'''), 1981; p. 7. Messer ('''Anthology of Favorite Fiddle Tunes'''), 1980; No. 35, p. 29. Miller & Perron ('''New England Fiddlers Repertoire'''), 1983; No. 149. Perlman ('''The Fiddle Music of Prince Edward Island'''), 1996; p. 72. Phillips ('''Traditional American Fiddle Tunes), vol. 1'''), 1994; p. 261. Sannella, '''Balance and Swing''' (CDSS).  
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|f_recorded_sources=Apex A: 1611, "The Best of Don Messer and His Islanders--P.E.I. Series Vol. 4" (1960).  Fiddler FLRP 001, Tom Doucet - "Dow East Star" (1975, as part of "Don Messer Medley"). Fretless FR200, Yankee Ingenuity  "Kitchen Junket" (1977). Front Hall 010, Fennigs All Stars  "The Hammered Dulcimer Strikes Again." Green Linnet GLCD 3127, Sharon Shannon – “The Best of Sharon Shannon: Spellbound” (1999). MCA Records MCAD 4037, “The Very Best of Don Messer” (1994. Thomas Young writes to say that MCA made mistakes in the order of the tracks. “Woodchopper’s” is actually cut #14). Philo 2000, "Louis Beaudoin" (1973). RCA Victor 55-3249 (78 RPM), Ned Landry (1950).  Rounder 0442, John Hartford – “Hamilton Breakdown” (2001). Voyager 341, Joe Pancerzewski  "Legendary Northwest Fiddler."
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|f_see_also_listing=Alan Snyder's Cape Breton Fiddle Recordings Index [https://www.cbfiddle.com/rx/tune/t1416.html]<br>
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<font color=red>''Recorded sources'': </font> <font color=teal> -  Apex A: 1611, "The Best of Don Messer and His Islanders--P.E.I. Series Vol. 4" (1960).  Fiddler FLRP 001, Tom Doucet - "Dow East Star" (1975, as part of "Don Messer Medley"). Fretless FR200, Yankee Ingenuity  "Kitchen Junket" (1977). Front Hall 010, Fennigs All Stars  "The Hammered Dulcimer Strikes Again." Green Linnet GLCD 3127, Sharon Shannon – “The Best of Sharon Shannon: Spellbound” (1999). MCA Records MCAD 4037, “The Very Best of Don Messer” (1994. Thomas Young writes to say that MCA made mistakes in the order of the tracks. “Woodchopper’s” is actually cut #14). Philo 2000, "Louis Beaudoin" (1973). Rounder 0442, John Hartford – “Hamilton Breakdown” (2001). Voyager 306 S, Joe Pancerzewski  "The Fiddling Engineer."</font>
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See also listing at:<br>
Alan Snyder's Cape Breton Fiddle Recordings Index [https://www.cbfiddle.com/rx/tune/t1416.html]<br>
Jane Keefer's Folk Music Index: An Index to Recorded Sources [http://www.ibiblio.org/keefer/w14.htm#Woore]<br>
Jane Keefer's Folk Music Index: An Index to Recorded Sources [http://www.ibiblio.org/keefer/w14.htm#Woore]<br>
Hear Don Messer and His Islanders' recording on youtube.com [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2DYZSfuPeA]<br>
Hear Don Messer and His Islanders' recording on youtube.com [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2DYZSfuPeA]<br>
See a clip of Don Messer and Cecil MacEachern play the tune on youtube.com [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWclJ9Jpn2A] (as "Pea Soup").  
See a clip of Don Messer and Cecil MacEachern play the tune on youtube.com [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWclJ9Jpn2A] (as "Pea Soup").  
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See Pete Showman's standard notation transcription [http://www.showman.org/Tunes/WoodchoppersReel.pdf]<br>
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Latest revision as of 02:51, 27 August 2024


Back to Woodchopper's Reel

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WOODCHOPPER’S REEL, THE. AKA - "Wood Chopper's Breakdown," "Woodchopper's Breakdown." AKA and see "Pea Soup" (or “Reel de la soupe aux pois,” a French Canadian title), "Reel des bûcherons," "Lumberjack (3)," "The Woodchopper," “Woodchopper’s Breakdown (2),", "Woodchopper's Hornpipe.” Canadian (originally), American; Reel. USA, New England, Missouri. Canada; Maritimes, Prince Edward Island. D Major. Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. This classic mid-20th century reel is the composition of New Brunswick fiddler Ned Landry, born in St. John in Feb., 1921, who also composed "Hillbilly Calypso," "Ontario Swing" and "Bowing the Strings." Landry appeared on Don Messer's radio show Backwoods Breakdown in 1934 as a harmonica player, and soon formed his own group, the New Brunswick Lumberjacks, whose recordings begin in 1955. French-Canadian titles for the tune include “Reel de la soupe aux pois” (Pea Soup), the title in Montréal, and “Reel des bûcherons” (Lumberjack’s Reel) or "Petit Bucheux (Le)" (Little Woodchopper). Messer recorded the tune on 78 RPM in 1952 (Apex 26322) under the the title "Pea Soup", and it was included in his tune book Way Down East (1948), although under the title "Woodchopper's Reel." Messer's sound recording was predated by fiddler Isidore Soucy's (1899-1962) July, 1951, recording, where it is called "Reel de la soupe aux pois" (Pea Soup Reel). Why Messer chose to call in "Pea Soup" on his recording (in imitation of, or competition with Soucy?), and not "Woodchoppers" is not known, although later Messer recordings of the tune were under the "Woodchoppers" title. Landry himself recorded the tune for RCA Victor in 1950, issued on their Bluebird Series 55-3249-B (78 RPM) as "Wood Chopper's Breakdown." It may be that Messer did not have the tune from Landry, and instead learned it from La Family Soucy's recording, only later realizing it was Landry's composition "Wood Chopper's Breakdown."

The reel has become popular in the American Mid-West, probably picked up from Canadian radio broadcasts. It was, for example, in the repertoire of Nebraska fiddler Bob Walters and his protege Cyril Stinnett (1912 1986), who epitomized the "North Missouri Hornpipe Style" of fiddling (see abc below. Stinnet has the parts reversed from the original). “We’re very suspicious that this tune may be French-Canadian,” wrote John Hartford in 2001. The melody is sometimes attributed to Maritime fiddling great Don Messer (as, for example, on his MCA album “The Very Best of…”), however, this seems to have been an attempt by the record company to establish a copyright claim.

Don Messer & Ned Landry, fiddles.



Métis fiddler Grandy Fagnan's 'crooked' "March (56)" may be a distanced version of "Woodchopper's Reel."


Additional notes
Source for notated version : - Joe Pancerzewski (north Mid West USA) [Brody, Phillips]; Bob Walters (Burt County, Nebraska) [Christeson]; Reuben Smith (b. 1931, Blooming Point, Queens County, Prince Edward Island) [Perlman].

Printed sources : - Brody (Fiddler's Fakebook), 1983; p. 294. R.P. Christeson (Old Time Fiddlers Repertory, vol. 1), 1973; p. 55. Hinds/Hébert (Grumbling Old Woman), 1981; p. 7. Messer (Anthology of Favorite Fiddle Tunes), 1980; No. 35, p. 29. Miller & Perron (New England Fiddlers Repertoire), 1983; No. 149. Perlman (The Fiddle Music of Prince Edward Island), 1996; p. 72. Phillips (Traditional American Fiddle Tunes), vol. 1), 1994; p. 261. Sannella, Balance and Swing (CDSS).

Recorded sources : - Apex A: 1611, "The Best of Don Messer and His Islanders--P.E.I. Series Vol. 4" (1960). Fiddler FLRP 001, Tom Doucet - "Dow East Star" (1975, as part of "Don Messer Medley"). Fretless FR200, Yankee Ingenuity "Kitchen Junket" (1977). Front Hall 010, Fennigs All Stars "The Hammered Dulcimer Strikes Again." Green Linnet GLCD 3127, Sharon Shannon – “The Best of Sharon Shannon: Spellbound” (1999). MCA Records MCAD 4037, “The Very Best of Don Messer” (1994. Thomas Young writes to say that MCA made mistakes in the order of the tracks. “Woodchopper’s” is actually cut #14). Philo 2000, "Louis Beaudoin" (1973). RCA Victor 55-3249 (78 RPM), Ned Landry (1950). Rounder 0442, John Hartford – “Hamilton Breakdown” (2001). Voyager 341, Joe Pancerzewski "Legendary Northwest Fiddler."

See also listing at :
Alan Snyder's Cape Breton Fiddle Recordings Index [1]
Jane Keefer's Folk Music Index: An Index to Recorded Sources [2]
Hear Don Messer and His Islanders' recording on youtube.com [3]
See a clip of Don Messer and Cecil MacEachern play the tune on youtube.com [4] (as "Pea Soup"). See Pete Showman's standard notation transcription [5]

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