Annotation:Ivy Leaf Reel (1)

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Tune properties and standard notation


IVY LEAF REEL [1]. AKA and see "Johnson's Reel (3)," "Smoky Chimney (The)." American, Reel or Clog. D Major. Standard tuning (fiddle). AABB. The composition is among the several credited to Zeke Backus in Ryan's/Cole's 1000-he was perhaps a New England bandleader. There was a Charles Backus who was a blackface minstrel performer in the mid-1800's, who performed for some time in San Francisco. Zeke is sometimes identified with him, but whether they are the same man, or related, is unknown. George C. Coe's Album of Jigs and Reels, published in the United States in the 1880's contained the tune under the title "Johnson's Reel", at about the same time Boston published Elias Howe issued his Ryan's Mammoth Collection (1883), where the tune is called "Ivy Leaf." The melody is in O'Neill as the hornpipe "Smoky Chimney." See also the related "Seán sa Ceo/Cheo." Source for notated version: Winston Fitzgerald (1914-1987, Cape Breton) [Cranford]. Cole (1000 Fiddle Tunes), 1940; p. 45. Cranford (Winston Fitzgerald), 1997; No. 32, p. 12. Ryan's Mammoth Collection, 1883; p. 73. See also listings at: Alan Snyder's Cape Breton Fiddle Recording Index Jane Keefer's Folk Music Index: An Index to Recorded Sources

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Tune properties and standard notation