Annotation:Beggar Boy (The)






Sheet Music for "The Beggar Boy. (p)1651.PLFD1.007"The Beggar Boy. (p)1651.PLFD1.007 (England;London)= 100Source: Playford, Dancing Master,1st Ed.,1651.Transcription: Chris Partington.History: 1651.



BEGGAR BOY, THE. English, Country Dance Tune (6/4 time). C Major (Chappell): D Minor (Barlow, Johnson): G Minor (Barnes, Sharp). Standard tuning (fiddle). ABB (Sharp): AABC (Chappell): AABB (Barlow, Barnes, Johnson). The air appears in its earliest printing in John Playford's first edition of his English Dancing Master (1651), and continued to be included in the long-running series through the seventh edition (1686). Chappell (1859) notes several ballads were written to the tune, as was the convention of the period with a popular melody. Graham Christian[1] suggests the title may be associated with Richard Broome's play The Court Beggar, which played at the Cockpit Theatre in 1640, a few years before the Cromwellian closing of the theaters. The play was a social satire having to do with "the projector," what we would now call a speculator or entrepreneur, explains Graham. There was dancing involved, particularly at the end when five men give a display to win the hand of a merry widow, who joins in a final dance. "In one of these dances, the other characters tear off the outer layers of the projectors' clothing to reveal ragged clothing beneath--hence their genuine 'beggary'."


Additional notes



Printed sources : - Printed sources: Barlow (Complete Country Dance Tunes from Playford's Dancing Master), 1985; No. 7, p. 18. Barnes (English Country Dance Tunes), 1989. Chappell (Popular Music of the Olden Times, vol. 1), 1859; p. 307. Johnson (The Kitchen Musician No. 14: Songs, Airs and Dances of the 18th Century), 1997; p. 3. Raven (English Country Dance Tunes), 1984; p. 37. Sharp (Country Dance Tunes), 1909; p. 21.

Recorded sources : - Dorian 90238, The Baltimore Consort - "A Trip to Killburn}. Harmonia Mundi 907101, The King's Noyse - "The King's Delight: 17c Ballads for Voice and Violin Band" (1992).




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  1. "Tell Me More," CDSS News, #186, Sept./Oct. 2005